Seeing the vulnerable condition of the Nepali temple located at Konhara Ghat in Hajipur on Saturday, Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (Intach) expressed concern and the immediate need to conserve it. Intach national president Ashok Singh Thakur, along with other team members, inspected Bihar’s rare heritage Nepali temple. After his visit, Thakur said the woodcraft of the structure reminded him of Khajuraho’s art. However, Singh expressed deep concern over the poor condition of the temple, adding that such neglect could impact India-Nepal relations. He said INTAC was willing to undertake conservation, citing the body’s previous experience in restoring wood temples destroyed in the Nepal earthquake. Intach also approached former chief secretary Anjani Kumar Singh in this regard, stating that the Nepali temple as well as Ara House should be preserved, and that Intach’s cooperation could be taken for this.

Thakur said the monument is protected by the state govt, therefore the responsibility of conservation lies with the state govt. “If the state govt takes Intach’s cooperation in this, Intach would not lag behind in providing its technical expertise and even financial resources to preserve such an important monument,” he said. Intach Bihar chapter members Bhairab Lal Das and Shiv Kumar Mishra were also present during the temple tour. Later, they visited Konhara Ghat, Navgrah Temple, Navgrah Koop and the old mosque.

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/intach-calls-for-conservation-of-hajipur-temple/articleshow/125662655.cms, December 1, 2025

The International Conference on the Preservation of Rural Buddhist Heritage concluded in New Delhi on 30 November with the adoption of the Delhi Declaration, a new framework aimed at bringing systematic, community-centered protection to India’s often-overlooked rural Buddhist heritage sites. The three-day gathering, held at the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre and organized by the Indian Trust for Rural Heritage and Development (ITRHD), brought together national and international scholars, conservation specialists, and government officials. India is home to a vast historical Buddhist landscape—ranging from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar to Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra—yet many sites in rural areas remain under-recognized, underfunded, or vulnerable to development pressures.

The keynote speaker, Dr. Karan Singh, a philosopher and former president of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, said that “India’s strength lies in its multiplicity," and that the country “will always be the land of the Buddha.” Likewise, Dharma teacher and renowned poet and peace activist Shantum Seth urged Indians to “reclaim the Buddha as an Indian ancestor,” noting the speed at which China had established Buddhist travel circuits and tourist infrastructure. One of the most notable outcomes of the conference was a proposal to establish a National Academy for Rural Heritage Conservation and Development Training at Nagarjunakonda, an important Buddhist archaeological site in Andhra Pradesh.

The state government, under Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu, has allocated two hectares of land for the institution. If completed, it would serve as India’s first dedicated center for training, conservation planning, and community capacity-building focused specifically on rural Buddhist heritage. ITRHD chairman S. K. Misra emphasized the need for accountability in implementing the Delhi Declaration, stating that progress should be evaluated annually so that recommendations turn into measurable results. Discussions on the final day signaled a move from broad conceptual frameworks to practical strategies. Panelists explored how digital documentation tools could strengthen preservation efforts, how local communities—many of whom live alongside centuries-old Buddhist remains—could serve as custodians, and how educational outreach might reinforce both awareness and economic opportunities. Speakers also stressed that rural Buddhist heritage should not be seen solely as archaeological material. Instead, they highlighted its connection to identity, livelihoods, and regional development.

Conservation architect Prof. A. G. K. Menon noted persistent gaps between government agencies and argued that heritage protection and development goals could be accomplished in harmony. He added that India’s overall progress must be evaluated through the condition of its villages as much as its cities. Similarly, Dr. Prajapati Trivedi of Harvard University underscored the importance of clear metrics for success, stating that common and clear understanding of success was essential for long-term coordination among institutions.

International participants welcomed the initiative. Dr. Victoria Demenova of Ural Federal University in Russia described the conference as highly comprehensive and highlighted its potential influence on global heritage-management practices. Her remarks reflect a growing international recognition of India’s diverse Buddhist landscapes beyond well-known sites such as Bodh Gaya, Sarnath, and Ajanta. Globally, Buddhist communities continue to advocate for safeguarding heritage located outside major urban centers, particularly in regions where historic monasteries, stupas, and cultural landscapes remain integral to local life. India’s new strategy aligns with international trends emphasizing community involvement, sustainability, and inclusive cultural diplomacy. With the adoption of the Delhi Declaration and a concrete plan for a national training academy at Nagarjunakonda, organizers say India is now better positioned to develop a coordinated framework throughout the country for conserving its rural Buddhist legacy. The emphasis on community engagement reflects ongoing efforts to balance preservation with social and economic development, ensuring that rural heritage remains a living cultural asset. As India continues to rediscover and revitalize its Buddhist past, the policies outlined during the conference are expected to shape future collaborations between government agencies, academic institutions, and local communities—offering a model for other countries facing similar preservation challenges.

https://www.buddhistdoor.net/news/international-conference-adopts-delhi-declaration-to-safeguard-indias-rural-buddhist-heritage/, December 2, 2025

The second day of the International Conference on the Preservation of Rural Buddhist Heritage, organised by the Indian Trust for Rural Heritage and Development (ITRHD), concluded today at the Dr Ambedkar International Centre (DAIC) in New Delhi with intensive discussions on heritage preservation, community engagement, and the establishment of the proposed National Academy for Rural Heritage Conservation and Development Training.

Supported by the Ministry of Culture, the Archaeological Survey of India, the International Buddhist Confederation (IBC), Gautam Buddha University, the School of Planning and Architecture and its Institute of Archaeology, along with international partners, the conference continues to draw wide participation from global scholars, practitioners, and policymakers. The day underscored the need to deepen knowledge of Buddhist architectural culture, living traditions, and the interdependence of tangible and intangible heritage. Scholars from India, Nepal, Russia, Thailand, Sri Lanka and the United States shared perspectives on conservation practices, participatory approaches, historical reconstruction, skill development, sustainable pilgrimage, and heritage knowledge systems. A key addition to the day’s proceedings was the address by Dr Amitabh Kant, Former Chairman of NITI Aayog, who underscored the contemporary relevance of Buddhist teachings amid global conflict and uncertainty. He said that India, as the historic centre of Buddhist civilisation, carries a moral responsibility to conserve both the physical and spiritual dimensions of its Buddhist sites.

Dr Kant stressed that conservation must be treated as a national mission and advocated for meaningful Buddhist tourism that deepens reflection, learning, and community benefit rather than encouraging material consumption. Chairing the session on Developing Knowledge of Buddhist Architectural Culture and its Conservation, Professor (Dr) Amareswar Galla highlighted the urgent need for India to strengthen documentation, academic training, and people-centred conservation. He said, “India cannot protect what it has not yet understood. Thousands of rural Buddhist sites remain undocumented and vulnerable, and our institutions lack the capacity, training, and legal awareness to safeguard them. We must invest in mapping, digital documentation, and community-led conservation, and urgently modernise our universities to teach international heritage law and contextual, India-centred heritage studies.” Dr Prajapati Trivedi of Harvard University called for India to learn from nations with strong Buddhist populations that have successfully preserved their heritage. Proposing an international showcase of best practices—an “Oscars of heritage preservation”—for next year’s conference, he emphasised the need for measurable standards, the protection of “living heritage,” and stronger institutional frameworks for heritage management.

Throughout the day, multiple sessions explored the pillars that will shape the curriculum for the proposed National Academy at Nagarjunakonda, a five-acre site granted by the Andhra Pradesh Government. Panels focused on skill development, pedagogy, knowledge systems, material culture, conservation ethics, community engagement, and capacity building. The Academy is envisioned as a first-of-its-kind institution dedicated not only to the conservation of unprotected Buddhist heritage but also to empowering rural communities through heritage-linked economic opportunities. The conference reiterated the core philosophy of ITRHD, which holds that conserving and nurturing rural heritage is essential for sustainable economic growth and for strengthening community identity and livelihoods.

India’s rural heritage spans not just monuments and sites but also agricultural traditions, water practices, crafts, languages, performing arts, rituals, and medicinal knowledge. ITRHD was created to bridge gaps in policy, coordination, and community participation, and to enable heritage-based rural development. The discussions of Day 2 provided strong direction for the future of rural Buddhist heritage preservation and the establishment of the National Academy. As the conference enters its final day, efforts will focus on consolidating recommendations, identifying actionable strategies, and strengthening India’s position as a global leader in Buddhist heritage conservation.

https://www.newsheads.in/india/news/amitabh-kant-for-conservation-of-buddhist-heritage-as-a-national-mission-article-72840, December 3, 2025

The UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage will examine India’s nomination of the festival of “Deepavali” when it convenes in Delhi next week, officials said. For the first time, India will serve as host of the committee’s annual session. The 20th meeting of the panel is scheduled from December 8 to 13 and will be held at the Red Fort. India currently has 15 cultural practices featured on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

These include Kumbh Mela, Durga Puja of Kolkata, the Garba dance tradition, yoga, Vedic chanting and the Ramlila performance tradition. According to a senior official, India submitted its nomination dossier for Deepavali in 2023, and it will be evaluated during the 2024-25 cycle of inscriptions. UNESCO said the upcoming session will consider fresh nominations from member states, review the status of items already on the list, and examine requests for international support aimed at preserving intangible cultural traditions. Ambassador Vishal V Sharma, India’s Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, will chair the proceedings. Sharma earlier described the hosting of the session as an important cultural milestone for India.

Security arrangements around the Red Fort are being reinforced, as the meeting comes less than a month after a deadly car explosion near the monument on November 10 that left 15 people dead and more than two dozen injured. The Archaeological Survey of India announced that the Red Fort complex, a protected 17th-century site built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, would remain closed to visitors from December 5 to 14 due to the event. Several colonial-era barracks inside the fort will be used as venues during the session, officials confirmed. The Ministry of Culture and the Sangeet Natak Akademi are coordinating the preparations.

The government has said that hosting the session reflects India’s commitment to strengthening the link between tangible and intangible heritage and advancing cultural diplomacy. Sources indicate that the inaugural gathering may take place on December 7, though an official announcement has not yet been made. Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, responding to a question in the Rajya Sabha on Thursday, said that more than 800 participants from over 180 countries—including committee members, UNESCO representatives, NGOs, experts and practitioners—are expected to attend. Key discussions will include progress reports on safeguarding measures for existing listed traditions, requests for international assistance, deliberations on methodologies for preserving living heritage, and long-term planning for intangible cultural heritage protection. According to the government, India’s role as host provides significant diplomatic advantages, enhances its cultural outreach, and reinforces international cooperation in heritage conservation.

It also gives India a platform to highlight its rich cultural traditions and engage younger generations in heritage awareness. On Diwali this year, UNESCO’s India office shared a message highlighting the shared spirit of the festival and the upcoming session, noting that India’s nomination of Deepavali underscores the unifying power of living traditions.

https://www.awazthevoice.in/heritage-news/unesco-meet-to-review-india-s-deepavali-nomination-44760.html, December 5, 2025

The Epigraphy Division of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has begun the process of digitising all the Tamil estampages in its collection. The project includes scanning the estampages, providing descriptive metadata for the inscriptions, and uploading them to a dedicated online repository for easy access. K. Munirathnam Reddy, Director (Epigraphy), ASI, Mysuru, said the Epigraphy division of the ASI had already started digitising estampages of inscriptions in several Indian languages, as well as those in Arabic and Persian, in its possession. This includes close to 25,000 Tamil inscriptions.

Recently, while responding to a question by DMK Rajya Sabha Member N.R. Elango, Union Minister for Culture Gajendra Singh Shekhawat said out of 24,806 Tamil estampages possessed by the ASI, scanning had been completed for 13,740 estampages. Mr. Reddy said these inscriptions had already appeared in the ASI’s Annual Report on Indian Epigraphy. The digitisation exercise is being carried out under the Bharat Shared Repository of Inscriptions (BharatSHRI), a digital epigraphy museum initiative aimed at creating a dedicated digital repository of all recorded inscriptions, to ensure easy access for scholars and the public. The process includes scanning estampages and preparing descriptive metadata.

This will carry details of each inscription — including its location, the king and dynasty associated with it, the language and script, the period to which it belongs — and the transcript of the inscription, along with a description. The digital repository is expected to go live in two months. The users from any remote corner would be able to access the digital repository to know the details about the inscriptions, Mr. Reddy added.

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/more-than-half-of-tamil-estampages-covered-under-asis-ongoing-digitisation-drive/article70368749.ece, December 8, 2025

Four ancient stone idols of deities were discovered in the River Cauvery, near Doddapalya village, in Srirangapatna taluk, on Monday. The idols of Veerabhadreshwara, Kalikadevi, Ganesha, and Nandi were spotted in the water, near a small hydroelectric unit, near Doddapalya village. Santosh and other villagers noticed the idols and successfully brought three of them to the river bank. However, the Kalikadevi idol was left in the river, as it was too heavy. “The idols are carved from granite stone.

They are covered in moss as they have been submerged in the water for many years," said Girish, a village leader. It is not known who placed the idols in the river, as there are no ancient temples in the vicinity of the discovery site. N Gowda, curator of the Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage, stated, “We have just received the information about four idols of various deities found in the Cauvery River near Doddapalya village. We will visit the site and conduct an inspection”. He added, “The idols will be brought to Sri Chamarajendra Museum in Srirangapatna town for conservation”.

https://www.deccanherald.com/india/karnataka/ancient-idols-found-in-cauvery-river-near-karnatakas-srirangapatna-3824317, December 9, 2025

In fact it is first time in the archaeological history of Jammu and Kashmir that after several decades of wait we are watching the live demonstration of a systematic excavation being carried out in the mounds of Zahenpora Baramullah. The administrators, archaeologists and researchers are all set to uncover one more hidden chapter of our archaeology history, from the mounds of this identified archaeological site. The long-awaited archaeological excavation project has finally been taken up for execution and well-planned systematic excavations have resumed at this already surveyed archaeological site. The site is expected to lift the lid from one more period of cultural history. The project is the outcome of a joint venture held between the Department of Archives, Archaeology, and Museums (DAAM) and Kashmir University’s Central Asian Studies (CCAS) department. In this regard MOU has been already signed by Director Archives Archaeology and Museums and the Registrar of Kashmir University.

Apart from uncovering any specific period of history, the excavations at the site shall also provide a platform to the students and researchers to watch practically various aspects of scientific methods of excavations. In fact with the introduction of advanced scientific dating and evolution of excavation technology in Archaeology discipline, the archaeological investigations and interpretations have turned easy and more result oriented. The most significant archaeological sites of Burzhom and Semithen excavated during seventies and eighties are quite non-religious sites which have revealed a habitational, economic, social and cultural data of prehistoric and historic Kashmir. These are well known as secular habitational sites and have nothing to do with any religious beliefs and practices.

Indeed during the years there have been few trial digs and scientific clearances undertaken at few sites but it is first time since Burzhama (1960-1970) and Semithen (1978-83) excavations that a systematic and scientific-based excavation has been initiated at this site located in an archaeologically rich area of north Kashmir. The region has already revealed magnificent archaeological sites and artifacts of Kushan era at Ushkar and Kanishpora on the outskirts of Baramullah town. The preliminary examination of site is expected would also reveal the artifacts of Kushan, pre-Kushan and post-Kushan era, but before it is excavated and studied we should not jump to conclusions and should not attribute it with Buddhist faith and declare it as a Buddhist site. In fact when it is properly investigated and studied then we can give it any proper name but in terms of its timeline not in terms of any faith. In fact during the post-independence period the first well planned and systematic excavations were carried at the plateau of Burzahom during the years of 1960-70 AD. These excavations were undertaken by Archaeological Survey of India under the supervision of T.N. Khazanchi. The excavations then revealed the transition from the subterranean and ground level housing features of the Neolithic people to the mudbrick structures of the Megalithic people. The large cache of tools and implements made of bone and stone found at the site were then taken to Delhi and housed in the strong rooms of ASI at PuranaQilla Museum. Fortunately the contributor in the year 2020 had also a chance to have glimpses of this wonderful treasure as I figured in two member committee constituted by the government to prepare a list of the representative series of Burzhom artifacts to be displayed at the designated spaces of SPS Museum at Srinagar. The bone and stone tools which I handled there in the strong room were amazing and spoke of very high craftsmanship which in no way looked of any Neolithic age.

These are not tools but exquisite artifacts of any advanced civilisation but these artifacts are scientifically dated and belong to Neolithic ages which means even the Neolithic people of Kashmir had been very high skilled. During my handling of few of these tools I observed their finish and softness, most of the artifacts still carried tags duly signed by T.N. Khazanchi. These antiquities indicate that the prehistoric people of the Burzahom had been advanced and had established contact with Central Asia and South West Asia and also had links to the Gangetic plains and peninsular India. The interaction of local and foreign influences is demonstrated by the art, architecture and customs, demonstrated by some engravings on pottery and other artifacts. After Burzhom, one another systematic excavation was undertaken at SemithenBijbehara during the years 1977-81.

The site (anciently known as Chakradhara) is situated on a Karewa plateau on the left bank of the Jhelum river, near the modern town of Bijbehara. It consists of several mounds, some reaching 18 meters in height, commanding a panoramic view of the valley. The main archaeological work was conducted by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), with major excavations occurring between 1977 and 1981, and subsequent discoveries in later years. The site has revealed a continuous cultural sequence spanning from the pre-NBPW (Northern Black Polished Ware) period (around 700 BCE) up to medieval times (post-13th century CE). The site is crucial for bridging gaps in the region’s historical record and demonstrating external influences, including Hellenistic culture. The most remarkable discoveries included the ancient Indo-Greek, Indo-Scythian and Punch Marka coins and Terracotta artifacts of these periods. The remarkable feature of Burzhom and Semithen excavations lies in this fact that these are non-religious sites which revealed a habitational, economic, social and cultural data. These are known as secular sites and have nothing to do with religious beliefs and practices.

These were the result-oriented excavations which uncovered several ancient periods of Kashmir history particularly the remains and artifacts of Neolithic, Mauryans, Indo-Greek, Indo-Scythian and Kushan era. Since things changed and unfortunately then turmoil soon enveloped the peaceful environment of this land, the security, law and order became the main concern of the authorities. Still then the micro archaeological works continued and little archaeological investigations, trial diggings and necessary conservation works also continued. This time it is after about five decades that any major archaeological excavation project has been undertaken by the government which is aimed to uncover the mounds of Zahenpora. Since the site is learnt to have been already explored during colonial ages and its archaeological significance has also been established but could not then be excavated due to unknown reasons, but now wait is over and this archaeological site is being excavated on modern scientific lines. Indeed leaving turmoil period aside, this land has got a rich tradition of archaeological researches and excavations. The systematic archaeological excavations have very long and interesting history which evolved from early 20th century and have brought a revolutionary breakthrough in Indian archaeology particularly in this part of the country. Earlier the Indian ancient and medieval history was mostly shadowed by mythical and folklore stories. The Indian history has been made a mythological story rather than a historical account. The first archaeological researches and excavations conducted on scientific bases by European archaeologists lifted the lid from the treasure troves and brought to light the evidences of several hitherto unknown empires. For example, the archaeological, numismatic and epigraphic evidences of three major Hellenistic empires were encountered in the north western parts of then India. These included Indo-Greeks, Indo-Scythians and Indo-Parthians now known to Indian history as Younas, Shakas and Pahlavas which existed in north western parts of the Indian subcontinent, included parts of Jammu and Kashmir territory. The updated archaeological and numismatic data made available by the researchers revealed the evidences of Hellenistic empires were ruled by several Indo-Greek kings, Scythian kings and Parthian rulers. These rulers spanned from circa 2nd century BC to 1st century AD. Many of these kings are primarily known through their coins and epigraphs. The first initiative in terms of this research was undertaken by several European experts, which included Sir Alexander Cunningham, James Prinsep, C.J. Rodgers, W.R. Whitehead and Sir Mark Aurel Stein. These experts not only explored the Indian cultural past but also identified, deciphered and conserved it for generations to come.

They introduced the scientific investigation of its archaeological sites and uncovered the hidden history of this country by introducing archaeological, numismatic and epigraphic research studies. The result was that the difficult questions bearing on old studies were addressed well. The book, ‘Greeks in Bactria and India’ by local Indian historian N.K. Narain opened up new phases of research in Indian parts of Greek occupation. The reputed numismatists like Dr. David Macdowel, Dr. P.L. Gupta, Michel Mitchiner, Osmund Bopearachchi besides deciphering these coins have done a systematic study of these coins and documented their find spots. It was because of these researches based on scientific approach that the Indo-Greek, Indo-Scythian and Indo-Parthian history and chronology was established, besides a rich trove pertaining to these ages was also unearthed. And more than thirty-three Bactrian-Greek and Indo-Greek rulers were identified to have ruled over the north-western parts of India (which included parts of Punjab and Kashmir) during 2nd and first century BC. Taxila in Punjab and Semithen in Kashmir are major archaeological sites which revealed plenty of Indo-Greek and Indo-Scythian evidences. The fresh studies and excavations of Zehanpora is also expected would unearth certain interesting evidences of this land’s cultural past and uncover one more archaeological treasure. But we shall abstain to affiliate this site with any religion and give it any religious name. Indeed we can name it to any particular historical period and shall also not jump to conclusions. (The writer is a senior archaeologist and author)

https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/exploring-the-excavations-at-zehenpora-baramullah/, December 10, 2025

India will host the 20th session of the Inter-governmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage-ICH from tomorrow till 13th of this month at Red Fort in New Delhi. India has nominated Diwali – the festival of light, brotherhood, compassion, and collective celebration – as its submission for the UNESCO Intangible heritage list this year. Union Minister for Culture and Tourism Gajendra Singh Shekhawat said the proposal, earlier reviewed by independent evaluation bodies, will be discussed in the ongoing session and the government is confident of a positive outcome. The six day event aims at Examining nominations submitted by States Parties for inscription on the UNESCO ICH Lists, reviewing the status of existing elements and providing international assistance for safeguarding intangible cultural heritage.

https://www.newsonair.gov.in/india-to-host-unesco-intangible-cultural-heritage-committee-session-at-red-fort/, December 11, 2025

India will host the 20th session of the Inter-governmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage-ICH from tomorrow till 13th of this month at Red Fort in New Delhi. India has nominated Diwali – the festival of light, brotherhood, compassion, and collective celebration – as its submission for the UNESCO Intangible heritage list this year. Union Minister for Culture and Tourism Gajendra Singh Shekhawat said the proposal, earlier reviewed by independent evaluation bodies, will be discussed in the ongoing session and the government is confident of a positive outcome. The six day event aims at Examining nominations submitted by States Parties for inscription on the UNESCO ICH Lists, reviewing the status of existing elements and providing international assistance for safeguarding intangible cultural heritage.

https://www.newsonair.gov.in/india-to-host-unesco-intangible-cultural-heritage-committee-session-at-red-fort/, December 11, 2025

Deepavali has been officially inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, at the twentieth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. It has been inscribed under the “Social practices, rituals and festive events” domain and marks the sixteenth element on UNESCO’s Lists of Intangible Cultural Heritage from the Republic of India. Deepavali is celebrated annually as one of the most popular festivals, uniting communities, families and individuals across the length and breadth of India and the diaspora. Within communities, elders – inclusive of all genders – play a vital role as custodians of Deepavali and the conduits of intergenerational transmission, while the young adults and children inherit this living heritage.

This living heritage provides livelihood support to creative communities and cultural practitioners who continue to enrich it through their diverse artistic expressions. The twentieth session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (20.COM) is taking place from Monday 8 to Saturday 13 December 2025 in New Delhi, India. The session is chaired by H.E. Mr Vishal V. Sharma, Ambassador and Permanent Delegate of India to UNESCO. To enrich and complement the 20.COM, a series of exhibitions and side events on the theme of living heritage safeguarding are being organized at the Red Fort, or Lal Qila, the official venue of the intergovernmental meeting.

To safeguard the living heritage transmitted by communities across generations, UNESCO adopted the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2003. Intangible Cultural Heritage, or living heritage, includes oral traditions and languages, performing arts, social practices such as rituals and festivals, traditional craftsmanship, and knowledge about nature and the universe. From the triple planetary crisis – climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution – to rapid social change, living heritage faces growing threats. Safeguarding it is vital as it is central to maintaining our cultural diversity. Understanding and sharing the living heritage of different communities also builds mutual respect. To advance implementation of the 2003 Convention, UNESCO convenes an annual meeting of Member States and cultural bodies. The Intergovernmental Committee oversees the Convention’s implementation by reviewing nominations, guiding best practices, recommending safeguarding measures, and managing international assistance and the Convention Fund. India ratified the Convention in 2005, marking two decades of engagement. With its vast array of festivals, oral traditions, crafts, performing arts and knowledge systems, India provides a dynamic and active role in promoting community-led safeguarding and in reflecting on the future of living heritage.

https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/deepavali-inscribed-unescos-representative-list-intangible-cultural-heritage-humanity, December 12, 2025

The INTACH Ambala Chapter organised a mega National Painting Competition on the theme “Tree of Life” at GMN Public School here on Friday. As many as 112 students from 20 schools participated in the competition. INTACH Ambala Chapter convenor Colonel RD Singh (retd) said the theme encouraged students to depict how Ambala’s tree culture, festivals and local traditions could be preserved. Children beautifully illustrated the city’s intangible heritage—Ambala’s cultural “Tree of Life”—using various trees such as peepal, banyan and neem, while highlighting their traditional significance. Each painting was accompanied by a 200-word write-up explaining the importance of the tree depicted. Some students also spoke on the occasion, sharing their thoughts and pledging to preserve heritage and culture. Colonel Singh briefed the audience about various activities undertaken by the Ambala Chapter, including the active participation of children in Young INTACH contests, in which they have won several prizes. He said such contests help children imbibe creativity and good values, emphasised the importance of team spirit,and expressed gratitude to the entire INTACH Ambala team. After the painting session, Madhu Singh, an INTACH life member, shared several lesser-known facts about Ambala’s heritage. Best Heritage Clubs were also honoured on the occasion. Renowned educationist Dr Deshbandhu, the chief guest, praised all participants and congratulated INTACH Ambala for winning the Best Chapter Award for seven consecutive years. He also lauded the convenor for being honoured with the ‘Veteran Achievers Award’ by Indian Army Chief Gen Dwivedi last month. Brigadier MS Tomar of Poona Horse (retd) also addressed the students and guided them to imbibe good values. Several other guests spoke on the occasion and complimented the students and teachers for their keen interest and the high standard of artwork displayed.

https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/haryana/112-ambala-students-participate-in-national-painting-competition/, December 15, 2025

Narbheram Hansraj English School (NHES), in association with INTACH Jamshedpur Chapter, organised a poster-making competition titled “Tree of Life” for students of Classes VII to IX.

The event saw the participation of 63 students from six city schools, including Ramakrishna Mission High School, Bistupur; Sri Krishna Public School; Kasidih High School; Narbheram Hansraj English School; Little Flower School; and Kerala Public School, Kadma. The participants were asked to depict an indigenous tree or shrub, highlighting its unique features such as leaves, bark, flowers or fruits, along with the life it supports, including birds, animals and insects. The competition aimed to create awareness about India’s rich biodiversity and underline the ecological and cultural importance of trees. It also sought to emphasise the need for conservation to protect nature for future generations.

https://avenuemail.in/nhes-hosts-tree-of-life-poster-competition/, December 15, 2025

The 20th Session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) wrapped up today at the historic Red Fort in New Delhi. Shri Vivek Aggarwal, Secretary of the Ministry of Culture, expressed India’s immense pride in hosting this significant global event and reaffirmed the country’s ongoing dedication to preserving, promoting, and celebrating its rich living heritage.

In his address, Shri Aggarwal highlighted the valuable discussions and exchanges that took place throughout the session. Delegates not only engaged with the Convention’s working mechanisms but also had the unique opportunity to immerse themselves in India’s diverse cultural landscape. He emphasized the civilizational belief that culture is a collective inheritance, guided by the principle: “संस्कृतेः रक्षणं, लोकस्य रक्षणम्” — in protecting culture, we protect humanity.

A Milestone in Heritage Recognition
One of the session’s pivotal achievements was the inclusion of Deepavali on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Celebrated across India and in many parts of the world, Deepavali stands as a symbol of light, hope, and renewal. The Secretary noted that this recognition further elevates the global acknowledgment of India’s vibrant living traditions. He also congratulated all member states whose cultural elements gained approval for inscription during this cycle.

The Importance of Intangible Heritage
Reflecting on the discussions, Shri Aggarwal underscored the essential role intangible cultural heritage plays in community sustenance, social bonding, and the continuity of traditions. This is particularly significant in an era where globalization, conflict, and climate change threaten cultural ecosystems worldwide. He noted that many countries expressed keen interest in pursuing multinational intangible heritage nominations, recognizing that numerous traditions extend beyond national borders. India embraced this collaborative approach and pledged readiness to develop transnational nominations in the future.

Gratitude and Unity
Shri Aggarwal extended his gratitude to UNESCO, particularly to Director-General Dr. Khaled El-Enany and India’s Permanent Representative to UNESCO, Shri Vishal V. Sharma, along with member states, accredited NGOs, cultural practitioners, and experts for their valuable participation, which contributed to the session’s success. He also acknowledged the contributions of various institutions under the Ministry of Culture, including the Sangeet Natak Akademi, Archaeological Survey of India, and National School of Drama, for their vital roles in planning the event.

https://observervoice.com/unescos-20th-session-celebrates-indias-intangible-cultural-heritage-164727/, December 18, 2025

Convenor writes to Railway Minister Ashwin Vaishnav to stop demolition of site that is witness to country’s shared past. INTACH Punjab has requested the Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnav to pay attention to the historic Dera Baba Nanak railway station, a structure that stands not merely as a railway building, but as a silent witness to the most emotional chapters of India's history-Independence and Partition. He also mentioned that in this regard, the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH Punjab) is ready to take on responsibilities and play a lead coordinating or participative role in collaborating with Railways, state government and local organisations to conserve and transform this invaluable heritage site into a 'Museum of Railways, Partition and Border History', including maintaining original architectural character, educate younger generations, promote border tourism and serve as a symbol of peace, memory and shared history. "The architectural fabric of this station reflects the legacy of pre-Independence railway heritage.

Every brick of this building narrates stories of families who crossed borders by trains that carried both joy and sorrow, and of a nation that was reborn amidst immense human emotions. Such a site is not merely to be maintained-it deserves to be revered, interpreted and passed on to future generations. Instead, it is being demolished in the name of development and the Indian Railways has started demolishing parts of the station, including the iconic station master's quarters, for modernisation," he said. Built around 1927, it is one of Punjab's few remaining colonial-era railway structures, with residential quarters for staff. It was a crucial junction on the Amritsar-Sialkot line, connecting to Narowal and Lahore before 1947, facilitating trade and travel. It also holds significance for its connectivity to Kartarpur Saheb and other historic places in Pakistan. "We have requested the railways to stop any demolition and INTACH Punjab seeks approval/permission to elevate this heritage site of national importance as a symbol of peace and shared history.

The initiative will not only protect a historic railway asset but will also elevate it into a national memorial of collective memory and resilience," said Maj Gen Balwinder Singh. Many heritage lovers and local organisations in Gurdaspur had raised objection to the demolition of the heritage building as they gather support to save it from a similar fate like other heritage structures in Punjab. "Saving this station is not just about conservation-it is about honouring history, respecting emotions, and safeguarding truth. Once lost, such heritage can never be recreated," stated Balwinder Singh in his letter. While the response is yet to be received, he hopes that the landmark that speaks to the soul of India could be saved and turned into a living reminder of the shared past of the undivided Punjab.

https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/amritsar/preserve-dera-baba-nanak-station-as-heritage-intach/, December 22, 2025

In a bid to reconnect citizens with the city's cultural roots, INTACH Vijayawada organised a special "Know Your Heritage – Culture Cruise" on the Krishna River on Thursday. The initiative offered participants a rare chance to view Vijayawada's history from the water while listening to insightful presentations on the region's spiritual and cultural evolution. A major highlight of the cruise was an engaging talk on the history and transformation of the Kanaka Durga Temple, delivered by noted scholar Dr.

Sri Padma, author of Vicissitudes of the Goddess (Oxford University Press, 2013), which explores the tradition of Grama Devatalu (village deities). Dr. Padma traced the early origins of the Kanaka Durga shrine, its growth on Indrakeeladri hill, and its evolution from a regional deity into one of Andhra Pradesh's most prominent temples, drawing lakhs of devotees during festivals like Dussehra and Bhavani Deeksha. She explained how shifting political landscapes, urban growth, and devotional movements shaped the temple's prominence over centuries. Her talk offered participants a deeper understanding of how the Goddess, once rooted in local traditions, became a central cultural symbol of Vijayawada. Adding further depth, former IAS officer, poet, and cultural thinker Vadrevu China Veerabhadrudu spoke about the broader concept of village deities in Andhra Pradesh. He explained how these deities once formed the core of rural community life—shaping festivals, environmental beliefs, and social bonds—and how their traditions continue to survive even amid rapid urbanisation.

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/vijayawada/culture-cruise-to-highlight-history-of-durga-temple-village-deities/articleshowprint/125771317.cms, December 28, 2025

The Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH), Mandi Chapter, organised an honour ceremony here on Sunday. It honoured artists, writers and other cultural contributors who have played a significant role in preserving and promoting the region's art, culture and heritage. During the ceremony, Mandi artists and writers were honored with mementos, certificates of appreciation, and traditional shawls. Welcoming the chief guest, Mandi Deputy Commissioner Apoorva Devgan, INTACH (Mandi) convener Naresh Malhotra said that the trust has always played an active role in encouraging artists and bringing out their hidden talents.

He further said that such recognition inspires artists and helps them reach new heights in their creative journey. In his address, the DC said that the district administration is committed to supporting the development of art, culture and heritage in the district. He said the district administration has prepared plans to promote Mandi Kalam art, and these will be implemented in the coming months. He assured the gathering that with the cooperation of the public, the administration would continue to support various cultural initiatives in the district. Addressing the artists, playwrights and writers, he urged them to continue working to promote local art forms, and assured them of all possible support from the district administration.

https://jantaserishta.com/local/himachal-pradesh/the-national-heritage-trust-honored-artists-and-writers-in-mandi-4470328, December 31, 2025