Page 11 - Oct-Dec 2018
P. 11

VOL. 15 No. 3

      comPosiTe crafTs                                                    DID YOU KNOW?

       Wood has been used as a primary raw material for        The low-cut table called ‘Choktse’,
       various other crafts as well, resulting in the creation of   from the  Northeast,  is known
       beautiful objects and artworks.                         for its artistic carved woodwork.
                                                               It  is open on one side and  the
                                                               other  sides  are  panelled  with
      BLoCK PrInTInG                                           carved  figures  of  dragons,  birds
                                                               or flowers painted in vivid colours.
      In Rajasthan, wood block
      printing on textiles has been
      happening for about 500 years.                          InLAY WorK
      The wood is soaked in oil for
      10-15 days to soften the timber.                        Wood inlay is the art of adding different materials into
      The design is drawn on paper                            grooves on a wooden surface. Rosewood objects are
      and then carved into the teak                           famous for this work. During the reign of the last Maharaja
      or sheesham block. Colour is                            of Mysore artisans practiced several crafts such as this one
      applied and the block is pressed                        because rosewood was easily and abundantly available.
      over the cloth.
                                                                      ACTIVITY: Khatumband Ceiling
      MAsKs
                                                              In Khatumband, thin sheets
      In Arunachal Pradesh, carved                            of wood are held together
      and painted masks are  worn by                          by double-grooved battens.
      dancers while performing in                             The wooden sheets are
      evening social gatherings. In West                      cut  into  geometric  shapes.
      Bengal, such wooden masks are                           These are then fitted. Some
      called Mukhosh. These are mostly                        of the finest examples of khatumband ceilings can be
      used for the mask dance which is                        seen in the wooden shrines of Naqshband in Srinagar and
      the folk dance of West Bengal.                          Nund Rishi in Chirar-e-Sharif.

      Megha benerjee, X, Green Fields School,                 Using the given shapes made of
      Safdarjung enclave, New Delhi                           different coloured craft papers,
                                                              make a khatumband of your own.


                                    TAnJore PAInTInGs : A CAse sTUdY


      Tanjore Painting is a style of painting                 The process behind making of a
      practiced in South India. These are done                Tanjore Painting:
      on wooden planks and are also known                     •  First a base is created by pasting a
      as palagai padam, meaning wooden                           cloth on a wooden plank.
      plank picture. The wood used here is                    •  Next,  zinc  oxide mixed with
      either jackfruit wood or teak. However,                    water-soluble adhesive is applied
      now it has been replaced by plywood.                       on this base.
      R. Monisha, VII b, little Scholars Matric Hr. Sec.      •  A preliminary sketch is made of
      School, Thanjavur                                          the painting.
                                Illustration by: Ritik, IX, Sri Sathya Sai Jagriti
                                   Vidya Mandir, Jagadhri, Yamunanagar  •  On this sketch, decoration is done using Jaipur stone.
        ACTIVITY                                              •  A mixture of chalk-powder and African gum called Muk
                                                                 is  applied  around  the  stones  to  give  it  an  embossed
        Study the Tanjore Painting style and try to recreate the   look.
        style in a painting of your own.                      •  On top, gold foils are pasted. Finally dyes are used to
                                                                 add colours.



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