Page 2 - Oct-Dec 2018
P. 2

DID YOU KNOW?
      The Tree sTory                                                                      The wood for the best rail

      Wood is divided into hard and softwood, not necessarily referring to its actual   carriages is from the Padauk tree –
                                                                                      native to the Andaman and Nicobar
      hardness or softness. It is eco friendly, beautiful, warm, and super strong. Some   Islands. The British made the
      properties of wood are the grain, colour, figure, workability, and strength. Let’s   prisoners cut the tree which was
      have a look at some of them.                                                          then sold worldwide.
      Mahek Afsar, VIII b, Sunway Sr. Sec. School, Rampur; Twinkle Gupta, X C, The SD Vidya School, Ambala Cantt;
      Konchok Gyalson, X C, Jaswant Modern School, Dehradun
                                                                 Name: Mahogany; Seymida in Sanskrit
      Name: Sandalwood;  Chandan  in                             Botanical name: Swietenia macrophylla
      Sanskrit                                                   Type: Hardwood
      Botanical name: Santalum album                             distribution: Mainly in Thattekkad Wildlife
      Type: Hardwood                                             Sanctuary and Corbett National Park
      distribution: Karnataka and  Tamil                         Uses: Easy to work on and durable under
      Nadu                                                       water, it is used to make furniture and
      Uses: One of the most expensive wood                       some musical instruments.
      because of its therapeutic values, it can
      be chiselled to perfection. What is unique is the fact that   Prachee bagri, XI, DAV Public School, Sector-14 Faridabad; Jasmeet Kaur
                                                                 Gill, X D, Mira Model School, Delhi
      it can retain its fragrance for years.
      Hridesh bagga, IX H, Delhi Public School, Mathura Road, Delhi; Krish
      Agarwal, VII, Cambridge School, Noida; Mansi, VII A, Police DAV Public   Name: Teak; Sagwan in Sanskrit
      School, Amritsar
                                                                 Botanical name: Tectona grandis
                                                                 Type: Hardwood
                                                                 distribution: Central and South India
      Name: Rosewood; Aguru in Sanskrit                          Uses: Teak is a close-grained hardwood. It
      Botanical name: Dalbergia latifolia                        is hard, durable, pest and fire resistant, and
      Type: Hardwood                                             used to make doors, beams, and furniture.
      distribution:  Mainly  in the Periyar                      Arunima Sondhi, VIII b, Scholars Home Sr. Sec. School, Dehradun; Charu,
      Wildlife Sanctuary and Bandipur                            IX e, Mukand lal Public School, Sarojini Colony, Yamunanagar
      National Park
      Uses:  An endangered tree which is now protected, it
      is often used for making Hindu gods because of its tan     Name: Chir pine; Sarala in Sanskrit
      colour. It is termite resistant and can withstand varying   Botanical name: Pinus roxburghii
      temperatures.                                              Type: Softwood
      Khushi Dangi, VII A, Saupin’s School, Chandigarh; S. K. Aarathi, VII, Sri   distribution:  Native  to  the
      Prakash Vidyaniketan Pendurthi, Vishakhapatnam             Himalayas
                                                                 Uses: The wood from this tree is easy
                                                                 to carve and is used to make objects
      Name: Deodar;  Devadaru  in                                of daily use.
      Sanskrit                                                   Vishavdeep Kaur and Kirandeep Kaur, VII b, Shri Guru Harkrishan Public
      Botanical name: Cedrus                                     School, Amritsar; Saurav Das, VIII b, bethesda Hr. Sec. School, Dimapur
      deodara
      Type: Softwood
      distribution: Western and                                                     ACTIVITY:
      Eastern Himalayan states                                            MY sUsTAInABLe sTorY
      Uses:  This wood is used for                                    Pick any local tree from your area and find out the
      construction  ranging from railway sleepers, to even            following details about it:
      temples. It is rot resistant, making it perfect for building    Myth      Botanical name  Local name
      material for the famous houseboats of Srinagar.               Characteristics   distribution  Uses
      Hridesh bagga, IX H, Delhi Public School, Mathura Road, Delhi  Make a slogan of 10 words to bring out the
                                                                    sustainable use of the tree
      Image on top illustration by: Medhawani Singh, XII, Suditi Global Academy, Etawah
        Background Image illustration by: Prashant Negi, IX A, Jaswant Modern School,
                             Dehradun

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